What is DeSci? Vitalik's new perspective on science

DeSci (Decentralized Science) is an emerging movement that uses blockchain technology to change the way scientific research is funded, conducted, and shared. Supported by prominent figures like Vitalik Buterin, DeSci aims to decentralize knowledge acquisition, improve collaboration, and provide transparent funding for research projects.

In this article, we explore the core principles of decentralized science (DeSci), how it operates, its potential impact on the scientific community, and how platforms like Gate play a role in promoting its adoption.

Understanding DeSci and Its Blockchain Roots

DeSci stands for decentralized science, which is a concept that combines the transparency and decentralization of blockchain with the scientific process. Traditionally, science has often been constrained by centralized institutions, paywalled journals, and funding bottlenecks.

Through DeSci, research can be:

• Raise funds publicly through decentralized crowdfunding.
• Share without restrictions, promoting open-source knowledge.
• Verify on the blockchain to ensure authenticity and prevent fraud.

Gate has shown interest in blockchain projects that improve real-world systems, and DeSci is a natural extension of this mission.

How Decentralized Science Works in Practice

DeSci uses blockchain-based tools, such as:

1. Decentralized Autonomous Organization (DAO): The community can collectively manage research priorities.

2. IP-NFTs Based on NFTs: Research data and findings can be tokenized, allowing for decentralized ownership and licensing.

3. Decentralized Storage: Platforms like IPFS and Arweave store research permanently and transparently.

4. Token Incentives: Contributors can earn rewards through peer review, data analysis, or fundraising.

Vitalik Buterin's Support for Decentralized Science (DeSci)

Vitalik Buterin publicly praised decentralized science (DeSci), considering it a way to "break" the stagnation of traditional research funding and publishing systems. He views blockchain as a means:

• Reduce the monopoly control of journals.
• Enable direct funding support for researchers and the community.
• Improve scientific reproducibility through transparent records.

This is in line with the spirit of Web3: open access, decentralization, and trustless systems.

Potential Benefits of DeSci

• Accessibility of funds: Researchers can directly reach out to global supporters.
• Global Cooperation: No institutional boundaries.
• Data Integrity: Blockchain ensures that research remains tamper-proof.
• Faster Innovation: Eliminate bureaucratic delays.

Platforms like Gate can help DeSci projects gain visibility by providing token listings, fundraising activities, and community engagement tools.

Challenges that DeSci Must Overcome

Despite the promising prospects, DeSci faces some challenges:

• Legal uncertainties regarding tokenization research.
• Adoption barriers among traditional researchers.
• No need for centralized peer review quality control.

To address these issues, the DeSci community is establishing a decentralized review mechanism, legal framework, and incentive model.

The Future of DeSci and Its Role in Web3

DeSci has the potential to reshape the scientific field by providing researchers, communities, and investors with equal access to knowledge and opportunities for participation. As more blockchain projects embrace real-world applications, DeSci could become a key part of the Web3 ecosystem.

This is a field worth paying attention to for investors, innovators, and knowledge explorers—platforms like Gate can provide a bridge between DeSci projects and the global crypto community.